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Жылкылардагы кисталар (Эпидермоид)
Жылкылардагы кисталар (Эпидермоид)

Video: Жылкылардагы кисталар (Эпидермоид)

Video: Жылкылардагы кисталар (Эпидермоид)
Video: Removal of Epidermal Cyst on the Neck 2024, Декабрь
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Жалпысынан кисталар көп жылкыларга таасир этпейт. Цисталардын келип чыгышы жана жылкынын денесинде жайгашкан жерине жараша ар кандай түрлөрү бар. Айрым кисталарды ачып, кургатса болот, бирок толук калыбына келүү үчүн, кисталар хирургиялык операцияны талап кылышат. Башка кисталар, жайгашкан жерине байланыштуу, хирургиялык жол менен алып салууга ылайыктуу талаптарга жооп бербейт жана ээси аттын оорушун жаратпаса, аларды жалгыз калтырып коё алат.

Нормалдуу

жалган

жалган

жалган

EN-US

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Белгилери жана түрлөрү

  • Теринин бетиндеги шишик (көбүнчө кичинекей жана катуу)
  • Кулак түбүндө шишик (тиш цисталары)
  • Жалган мурун тешигиндеги шишик (атеромалар)
  • Кератиндүү (чачтын курамындагы белок материалы, эпидермистин сырткы катмары) таштандылар (кератомалар) менен толтурулган жаралар / кисталар.

Себептери

  • Тубаса кемтиктер
  • Теринин жогорку катмарындагы аномалиялар

Диагностика

Ветеринарыңыз жылкыңыздын терисин толук текшерип чыгат. Ал терини текшерүүдөн тышкары, ал жерди пальпациялоо менен цисталар бар экендигин аныктай алат. Кистанын жайгашкан жерине жараша диагноз коюу үчүн кеңири диагноз коюуга болот.

Дарылоо

Эгерде киста теринин бетинде болуп, кыртыштарга терең жайылбаса, анда аны хирургиялык жол менен алып салса болот. Кистаны кургатуу анын көлөмүн азайтып, ооруну басаңдатышы мүмкүн, анткени кистанын ичиндеги басым чыкса, бирок цистаны кургатуу аны айыктырбайт. Себеби бардык кисталар кабыкта камтылган жана бул кабык кистанын мазмунун өндүрүүнү стимулдайт. Цистанын бүт кабыгы алынбаса, ал кетпейт. Кошумча, эгерде киста таза бойдон чыгарылбаса, анда бул нерсе кистаны жуктуруп алышы мүмкүн.

Жашоо жана башкаруу

Ветеринарыңыз кистаны хирургиялык жол менен алып салгандан кийин, сиздин жылкыңызга бир аз эс алууга уруксат берилиши керек. Эгерде сиздин ветврач кандайдыр бир дары-дармектерди жазып берсе, анда аны толук айыгууга өбөлгө түзүү жана жугуштуу оорунун алдын алуу үчүн, аны ветврач айткандай кылыңыз.

Алдын алуу

Жылкыларда кисталардын пайда болушуна эч кандай тоскоол болбойт, анткени алар тубаса (тубаса) же организмдеги биологиялык процесстен келип чыгат.

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